Drug abuse remains one of the most serious public health issues in the United States. Moreover, this problem continues to grow and evolve, with more and more people resorting to the use of easily available drugs like marijuana. According to official sources, more than 59 million Americans, which is equal to 21.4% of the total population, consume illegal substances or misuse prescription drugs each year. You should also be aware of the fact that marijuana holds the leadership position in drug consumption, with 18,7% of adults and 10,1% of adolescents aged 12-17 using it at least occasionally.
Considering the tendency mentioned, it’s not surprising that many employers have recently implemented both regular and surprise employee drug testing. It’s also not uncommon for potential job candidates to pass a drug test before receiving an actual job. To our knowledge, most employers rely on urine drug tests to determine whether their employees use illegal substances because this method is relatively cheap and easy to use. It comes as no surprise that people who fail such testing usually lose their jobs and valuable employment opportunities. That’s why it’s important to know what a urine drug test is and how to pass a urine test successfully, especially if you like to smoke weed once in a while (and there’s nothing wrong with using it for medicinal and recreational purposes) or regularly take prescribed medications.
What Exactly Is a Urine Drug Test and How Does It Work?
Urine drug testing, also commonly known as a urine drug screen (UDS), is specially designed to detect the use or misuse of various substances, including both illegal drugs and prescribed medications. It looks for the presence of metabolites, which appear as a result of consuming various substances, in your system to determine if you recently used any drugs. However, a urine drug test can’t tell when and how much drugs you consumed.
Now let’s talk about the sample collection process and lab testing procedures. Before the test, you’ll get a chance to talk to your doctor. At this meeting, you should talk about any medications or supplements you’ve recently taken because some of them may trigger positive results. During the test itself, you’ll receive a special plastic container in a secure package from a lab assistant or healthcare specialist. Then you’ll have to wash your hands to remove any germs that could contaminate the sample. After this, you’ll need to urinate in the container provided and seal it. We also have to mention one rather disturbing thing: if you have to pass a supervised urine drug test, the process of urine collection will be closely observed by special personnel. That’s commonly done to prevent cheating, such as replacing your urine sample with someone else’s. Nevertheless, this aspect of drug testing can add to your anxiety and stress.
When the sample is finally collected and given to a lab assistant, it’s sent to a laboratory that has the specialized equipment needed to perform a urine drug test. Labs usually need from one to several days to complete testing. When it’s done, you’ll receive a phone call, secure mail, or special password to log into a protected website. If your result is positive, it means that testing has detected metabolites in the sample, and a negative result means that you’ve successfully passed it.
Can Labs Detect Synthetic Urine? Advanced Drug Testing Methods
Now that you know how drug tests work, you might be wondering whether lab tests can distinguish between real and synthetic urine. And let’s admit it, there may also be some thoughts about cheating a urine drug test. So let’s get to it right now.
It’s no secret that labs constantly work on improving their urine testing methods. One of their goals is to improve the detection of fake samples, so they can identify cheaters, with dire consequences for the latter. But can they actually do that? The most advanced drug testing methods currently available to labs are the 5-panel drug test and specimen validity testing (SVT). They examine the following qualities of urine samples to determine if they’re real or fake:
- Temperature (should be between 90F and 100F)
- Specific gravity
- pH balance
- Chemical composition
You must’ve also heard about such companies as LabCorp and Quest Diagnostics that are known for performing urine drug testing of the highest quality. Their tests are believed to be extremely accurate and reliable, capable of detecting any fake urine samples. Thus, they are feared by all people who have to pass scheduled drug testing. However, both LabCorp and Quest Diagnostics merely use the methods mentioned above, namely the 5-panel drug test and SVT.
These advanced testing techniques look quite complex and must be extremely reliable, right? Well, they are to a certain extent, but no testing method is completely foolproof. In particular, the manufacturers of high-quality synthetic urine claim that their products have a special formula which allows them to perfectly mimic all aspects of real human urine. Consequently, it’s believed that such products can successfully fool even the most advanced urine drug test if used properly. However, we should note that we can’t guarantee the truthfulness of these claims.
When Are Urine Drug Tests Used?
We’ve already mentioned that urine drug testing has become a quite common practice in the modern workplace. However, they are also used in a variety of legal situations. As you might have guessed, failing a drug test is never a good thing, and the negative consequences may vary greatly based on the specific situations. Let’s discuss some of the situations when you may be required to pass a urine drug test in detail:
- Pre-employment. As already mentioned, many companies require potential candidates to pass pre-employment drug tests. If you fail, you’ll surely lose a valuable job opportunity.
- Workplace. Due to the increasing prevalence of drug use in the US, many companies have implemented both scheduled and surprise drug testing for their employees. This practice is especially widespread in such industries as transportation, construction, manufacturing and healthcare, as well as in the military and law enforcement. Depending on the specific situation, failing such a test may lead to fines, unemployment, lawsuits, and even real prison sentences.
- Post-accident. Employees involved in workplace accidents usually have to pass post-accident drug tests. This is done to determine whether they acted under the influence of drugs. If you fail the test, you should expect such consequences as unemployment, fines, lawsuits, and prison time.
- Child custody. In cases concerning child custody, the court usually requires both parents to undergo drug testing. This is done to determine whether they can take proper care of children and protect them from potential harm. It’s needless to say that you’ll surely lose custody rights if you fail the test. It’s also possible that you won’t be allowed to see your children ever again.
- Personal and family matters. Apart from “official” testing, you may have to pass a drug test due to the demands of your family and loved ones concerned about your well-being. If you refuse or fail, you should expect to face a variety of negative consequences, including the ruination of your personal and family relations, and those are the things that should be avoided at all costs.
How Long Can Drugs Stay in Your System?
The time for which drugs can stay in your system depends on a variety of personal factors and drug consumption habits, such as:
- Body mass index (BMI). Drug metabolites are stored in the fat reserves of your body and gradually release into the bloodstream over time. The higher your BMI, the longer drugs can stay in your system.
- Level of physical activity. Regular training allows you to burn fat and get rid of metabolites faster. If your level of physical activity is low, drugs can stay in your system much longer.
- Hydration level. Drinking a lot of water allows you to flush drug metabolites out of your body.
- Metabolism. People with a high metabolic rate can get rid of metabolites much faster.
- Gender. Research suggests that drugs can stay longer in the female body because women usually have higher BMI and significantly lower metabolic rates compared to men.
- Medical conditions. Some chronic health conditions (and medications used to deal with them) can influence the ability of your body to get rid of metabolites.
- Frequency of drug use. The more often you use drugs, the longer they can stay in your system due to the accumulation of metabolites in your fat reserves.
- Average amount of drugs used. The more drugs you consume (regardless of frequency), the more metabolites will attach to your fat cells, so it will take longer to get rid of them.
- Type of drugs used. Different drugs can stay in your system for varying amounts of time. We’ll get to this topic in just a few moments.
For How Long Can Drugs Be Detected in Urine? How Long Does Weed Stay in Your Pee?
The time for which different drugs can be detected in urine, also known as a detection window, depends on the factors mentioned above and their half-life. This term refers to the speed at which the concentration of a specific drug in the body drops to 50%. Now let’s take a look at the detection windows for various substances using a urine drug test:
Substance | Detection Window |
Alcohol | 5 days |
Amphetamines | 4 days |
Barbiturates | 4 days |
Benzodiazepines | 28 days |
Cannabis (marijuana) | 30 days |
Cocaine | 7 days |
Codeine | 3 days |
Heroin | 4 days |
LSD | 3 days |
MDMA (ecstasy) | 4 days |
Methadone | 12 days |
Phencyclidine (PCP) | 21 day |
How to Pass a Drug Test for Weed? The Most Common Ways to Pass a Drug Test
You must’ve heard or read that people use a lot of different methods to try and pass (or fool) urine drug testing. They have varying effectiveness and can’t possibly guarantee the desired results. Let’s briefly discuss some of them:
- Home remedies. Many people use different kinds of home remedies to pass a urine drug test. These include various teas and herbal drinks, sauna visits, etc. The main goal of these methods is to flush metabolites from the body.
- System detox. Apart from home remedies, many people rely on specialized products to get rid of drug metabolites and pass their tests. These come in a variety of forms, including detox drinks, pills, and kits. They have varying effectiveness and take different time to work properly.
- Additives. Some people try adding certain chemicals to their urine to detoxify it and make the metabolites it contains undetectable. However, we have to warn you that most lab tests check for additives in samples, so using this method can end badly for you.
- Using someone else’s urine. People desperate to pass their tests sometimes resort to substituting the sample. They usually try to replace it with a urine sample provided by friends or family. However, it’s quite difficult to use this method to pass a supervised drug test.
- Synthetic urine. This is yet another option for those who want to substitute their urine sample. The manufacturers of synthetic urine claim that their products can deceive even the most advanced tests. But is it really true? The answer to this question is rather complicated. Specifically, advanced tests like the 5-panel drug test or SVT we’ve already talked about can easily detect cheaper variants of synthetic urine because their chemical composition is usually far from ideal. However, high-quality products don’t have such flaws. Numerous customer reviews on the Internet also suggest that synthetic urine from reputable brands can successfully fool urine drug tests. The main problem with such products is that it can be quite difficult to use them during a supervised drug test. To address this issue, people often resort to using wearable belts and special devices that imitate real human genitals. For example, the Whizzinator offers a truly stunning realistic resemblance to real genitals to facilitate the process of delivering a fake urine sample. While the Whizzinator includes a fake penis, which makes it suited only to men, it’s quite easy to find other devices that mimic female genitals.
Legal and Ethical Issues Concerning Synthetic Urine
As we’ve mentioned in the previous section of this article, the use of synthetic urine is considered a way of cheating drug tests. Getting caught using it during a test may lead to fines and even lawsuits. That’s why it’s not surprising that the sales of such products is banned in the following US states:
- Alabama
- Arkansas
- Arizona
- Florida
- Georgia
- Indiana
- Kansas
- Louisiana
- Michigan
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- New Hampshire
- North Carolina
- Oklahoma
- Tennessee
- Utah
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
However, legal issues aside, the matter of using synthetic urine remains rather controversial from the ethical perspective. While many people and government authorities view it as cheating, some experts and human rights activists have a different opinion. They claim that urine drug testing violates the integral right of individuals to privacy. Moreover, it’s well-known that no test is 100% accurate and reliable, and false positive results remain a pretty common issue. That’s why we leave the matter of deciding whether it’s acceptable to use synthetic urine up to your personal discretion.
How to Detox Your Body Before a Urine Drug Test?
Considering all the information presented in this article so far, you may have already come to a logical conclusion that you need to detox your system to successfully pass a urine drug test. The best way to do so is to completely refrain from consuming any drugs for at least two months before the test, so your body can detox in a natural way. However, we realize this isn’t an option for most people who occasionally consume various substances because the amount of time available to them before a test is usually much smaller, not to mention surprise urine drug testing. That’s why we propose you take a look at some of the methods that can be used to cleanse your system of metabolites faster.
- Home remedies. These commonly include various herbal teas and drinks. They work to remove metabolites from your system by increasing the frequency and intensity of urination. However, their effectiveness is usually extremely low, so using a home remedy to pass urine immediately is practically impossible.
- Exercising. High-intensity exercises and strength training are good for burning fat and releasing the metabolites stored within it. However, training shortly before the test can actually decrease your chances of passing it.
- Balanced diet. Adopting a healthy diet rich in fiber can help neutralize toxins within your system. However, the effectiveness of this method is rather low, so it’s better to combine it with others.
- Sauna and hot baths. This method helps flush metabolites out of your system with sweat. However, this alone won’t be enough to properly prepare for a drug test.
- Specialized detox products. We’ve already mentioned that some people turn to special drinks, pills, and kits to detox their system and pass a urine drug test. But do they really work? The short answer is yes, but in different ways. Detox drinks usually work to dilute your urine and temporarily mask drug metabolites, just long enough for you to pass your test. Thus, they don’t provide full detox, but can be rather helpful in preparing for surprise testing. On the other hand, specialized detox pills can be used to fully detox your system in minimum time (though you’ll still usually need a few days). Lastly, kits tend to be the most effective of these products. Some of them are designed to detox your system just within a day by combining special pills, drinks, and fibers. The manufacturers claim that their products are safe and effective, but there’s not enough solid scientific evidence to support such claims. Thus, the medical community usually discourages their use. However, these detox products have a lot of positive customer reviews on the Internet and are quite popular for passing urine drug tests.
We also have to warn you that detoxing on your own poses certain risks. If you’ve been using substances for some time, you may experience a variety of withdrawal symptoms based on the specific drugs you used to consume. The most severe symptoms may include:
- Hallucinations
- Confusion
- Full disorientation
- Severe depression
- Uncontrollable anger
- Self-harm
- Seizures
- Premature death
That’s why it’s highly recommended to undergo detox under medical supervision. You should consider such options as outpatients, residential, and inpatient professional detox programs.
Getting Professional Help for Drug Addiction
We should also note that detox is only the first step to sobriety and a better life for people struggling with drug addiction. If you want to change your life for the better, we recommend going to a rehab center where a team of medical professionals will help you fully get rid of both physiological and psychological addiction to drugs. In particular, they will guide you through the detox process, ensuring your safety and minimizing the risk of adverse outcomes. Medical professionals can also provide you with therapy and continuous psychological support, which play an important part in full recovery from drug addiction. Similar to detox programs, treatment for drug addiction may come in the form of outpatient and inpatient programs.
If you want to completely abandon drugs and start a new life, we also recommend you to join a Narcotics Anonymous (NA) support group. Their 12-step program and continuous psychological support can help you overcome the craving for drugs and avoid a relapse in the long-term. The stories and personal experiences of individuals who have successfully changed their life for the better can also serve as strong motivation for further self-improvement.
Final Thoughts and Advice: The Best Way to Pass a Urine Drug Test
Now you know how to pass a pee test using a variety of different methods. For example, some people use home remedies and adopt a healthy lifestyle to get rid of drug metabolites in a natural way. While this method is probably the safest one, it requires a lot of time to work, which makes it unsuitable for people who need to pass a test in the near future. Others decide to use additives or substitute their urine, which is a rather risky option, especially considering the fact that modern labs use advanced testing methods to analyze urine samples. However, it’s still possible to fool even a supervised drug test by using high-quality synthetic urine and special devices designed to imitate human genitals. And then there’s specialized detox products like drinks, pills, and kits. This is probably the most popular option because it offers quick results (with even 1-day detox programs available) and is relatively safe, making it fit to pass even surprise urine drug testing. Still, we recommend you to turn to professional help available at rehab centers and clinics to detox your system safely and effectively. This option is generally preferable because it allows minimizing the risks posed by withdrawal symptoms and comes with continuous psychological support that’s crucial to avoiding relapses.