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Mammograms

Phone: (203) 789-3124

For the convenience of patients, Saint Raphael's is now offering routine screening mammograms six days a week. Hours are weekdays, from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., and 8 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. on Saturdays.

Mammography:

A mammogram is a type of X-ray used to diagnose breast disease.  The use of mammograms allows small tumors to be detected early when more treatment options are available.

  • A screening mammogram is essential to the early diagnosis of breast cancer. Annual screening mammogram is recommended for all women over the age of 40.
  • A diagnostic mammogram is used to evaluate a patient with abnormal findings on exam or the screening mammogram.

Before your mammogram:

  • Schedule your mammogram for the week after your menstrual period.
  • Do not wear deodorant or powder.
  • Let the technologist know of any breast symptoms or if you have breast implants.
  • Bring any prior mammogram films with you.
  • Let the technologist know if there is a possibility you are pregnant.

During your mammogram, the technologist will place your breast on a platform and it will be gradually compressed to obtain the best image.  This will allow the most accurate picture to be taken, and minimize the X-ray dose. 

Digital mammogram

A digital mammogram is a kind of mammogram where the X-rays are converted into electrical signals used to produce images on a computer screen.  Computer-aided detection is a system in which computer software highlights areas of abnormality that the radiologist can further analyze. A radiologist will analyze the images and send a report to your referring physician. About 5-15% of mammograms require additional imaging.  Most of these turn out to be normal. Mammograms are the best screening tool for breast cancer available today, but they do not detect all cancers. 

Ductography 

Ductography is an X-ray exam that uses mammography and a contrast material to obtain pictures of the inside of the breast's milk ducts.  This test is sometimes used to evaluate a patient who has suspicious discharge from her nipple.  It is NOT necessary for all nipple discharge.  Most milky, yellow, green or black discharge or nipple discharge from both breasts is usually not a concern.
 
As with mammography, do not wear any deodorant, powder or lotion, and inform the technologist if you may be pregnant.  During the examination, the nipple is cleansed, and a small amount of fluid is squeezed from the nipple to identify the milk duct.  A small catheter is placed into the duct, contrast material is injected, and a mammogram is obtained.  More than one injection may be necessary.  The procedure normally takes 30 - 60 minutes.

Also see:  Women's Center for Breast Health 

Page last updated on Jan. 29, 2010